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Kai Nakamura
Kai Nakamura
Spirituality & Philosophy Writer

A Year with Malcolm X: Tracing the Shape of a Man

3 min read

A Year with Malcolm X: Tracing the Shape of a Man

I first met Malcolm X in high school — or at least, the version of him that lives in textbooks and Black History Month posters. The sharp suit, the unflinching stare, the fiery rhetoric. I remember thinking he was dangerous, not because of what he said, but because of how he said it. There was no room for ambiguity in his voice, no apology in his posture. He was a storm in a world that preferred light drizzle.

Years later, as a journalist, I decided to spend a full year immersed in his life — his speeches, his letters, his autobiography, the testimonies of those who knew him. I wanted to understand the man behind the myth, the evolution, the contradictions. What I didn’t expect was how deeply he would unsettle me — not just in his politics, but in the way he forced me to confront my own assumptions about faith, identity, and resistance.

Early Reverence: The Myth That Held Me

At first, I worshipped him. I devoured The Autobiography of Malcolm X like scripture. I listened to his speeches until I could recite parts by heart. There was something intoxicating about his clarity, the way he named the rot in American society without flinching. His conversion to Islam, his rejection of his "slave name," his rise in the Nation of Islam — all of it felt like a journey of self-reclamation.

I admired the way he spoke to Black people with dignity, not pity. He wasn’t asking for integration — he was demanding liberation. To me, he became a symbol of unyielding truth. I wore that admiration like armor, quoting him in conversations, quoting him in drafts. I wanted to be like him: uncompromising, certain, bold.

The Disillusionment: When the Man Emerged

But the more I read, the more I began to see cracks in my idol. Not in Malcolm himself, but in the way I had frozen him in time. I had built a statue and called it truth. Then I found the interviews after he left the Nation of Islam, the letters from Mecca, the softer tone in his voice as he spoke about white allies. And I didn’t know what to do with it.

He wasn’t the unshakable prophet I had imagined. He was a man in motion, full of questions, doubts, and evolving beliefs. That unsettled me. I realized I had clung to the version of him that fit my need for certainty, not the one who had actually lived.

It was uncomfortable, almost embarrassing, to realize how much of my admiration had been performative. I stopped quoting him so much. I stopped wearing him like a badge. I just... sat with the discomfort.

The Rediscovery: A Man in Motion

Then came the rediscovery. I went back to his final speeches, his writings from the last year of his life. There, I found a different Malcolm — not less fierce, but more open. He was still uncompromising in his demand for justice, but he was also learning, reaching across lines he once refused to cross.

In a speech at the Oxford Union, he said, “I believe in the brotherhood of man most people, but I don’t believe in the brotherhood of man if he’s a hypocrite or if he’s got his hand on my throat.” That line stayed with me. It wasn’t a contradiction — it was a maturation.

This Malcolm wasn’t less powerful; he was more human. He had found a way to hold both his pain and his hope, his anger and his empathy. And in doing so, he became more real to me than he’d ever been.

The Integration: Letting Him Live in Me

Integrating that version of Malcolm into my life took time. I had to let go of the idea of him as a fixed point — a quote machine or ideological monument. Instead, I began to see him as a process, a constant becoming. That’s when I started to understand what he was really offering: not a finished truth, but the courage to seek one.

I began to notice how his questions echoed in my own work. Who am I when I speak for others? Who am I when I speak for myself? How do I hold my anger without being consumed by it? These weren’t his questions, exactly — but they were the ones he helped me find.

What I Carry Forward

A year with Malcolm X didn’t make me an expert. It made me a student. What I carry forward isn’t a set of answers, but a way of asking questions — honestly, fiercely, and with an openness to change.

If you’re curious, if you’re unsettled, if you’re ready to sit with the discomfort of a man who never stopped becoming — then I invite you to talk to him yourself. You can ask him about the Nation, about Mecca, about what he believed at the end. You can challenge him. You can learn from him.

And maybe, like me, you’ll find that the most powerful thing about Malcolm X isn’t what he said — but what he helps you discover in yourself.

Malcolm X
Malcolm X

By Any Means Necessary

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