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Sophie Hatter is the protagonist of Diana Wynne Jones's 1986 novel "Howl's Moving Castle" and Hayao Miyazaki's beloved 2004 animated film of the same name. She is a young hat-maker who is cursed by th...
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Adrienne Rich was an American poet, essayist, and feminist intellectual who lived from 1929 to 2012 and is regarded as one of the most influential poets of the twentieth century. Her career traced an...
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Johannes Kepler was a German astronomer, mathematician, and astrologer who lived from 1571 to 1630 and discovered the three laws of planetary motion that describe how planets orbit the sun. These laws...
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Lise Meitner was an Austrian-Swedish physicist who lived from 1878 to 1968 and played a central role in the discovery of nuclear fission — the splitting of the atomic nucleus that released enormous am...
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Martha Jane Canary, known as Calamity Jane, was an American frontierswoman who lived from approximately 1856 to 1903 and became one of the most famous figures of the American Wild West. She was a scou...
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Marcus Mosiah Garvey was a Jamaican-born political activist, publisher, and entrepreneur who lived from 1887 to 1940 and founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), the largest mass mo...
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Diogenes the Cynic is one of the most famous philosophers in Western history, a man who lived in radical poverty in ancient Athens and used his life itself as a philosophical argument. He believed tha...
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Admiral Yi Sun-sin was a Korean naval commander who lived from 1545 to 1598 and is widely regarded as one of the greatest military leaders in world history. During the Japanese invasions of Korea (159...
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Loki is one of the most complex figures in Norse mythology — a shape-shifting trickster god who is simultaneously a companion of the gods and the architect of their destruction. He is not one of the A...
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Machig Labdron was an eleventh-century Tibetan Buddhist teacher who lived from approximately 1055 to 1149 and founded the Chod practice — a radical meditation technique in which practitioners visualiz...
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Bastet is an ancient Egyptian goddess who evolved over millennia from a fierce lioness war deity into the cat goddess of home, fertility, pleasure, and protection. Originally depicted as a lioness-hea...
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Genghis Khan (born Temujin, c. 1162-1227) was the founder and first Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous land empire in history. Born into a minor Mongol clan, he unifi...
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Phryne was one of the most famous hetairai (courtesans) of ancient Greece, renowned for her extraordinary beauty, her enormous wealth, and one of the most dramatic courtroom moments in history. Born M...
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Mulan is a legendary Chinese warrior whose story originates from the Ballad of Mulan, a folk poem dating to the Northern Wei dynasty (386-534 CE). She is a young woman who disguises herself as a man t...
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Rabia al-Adawiyya was an 8th-century Muslim mystic and saint from Basra (in modern-day Iraq) who is widely regarded as the first true Sufi and one of the most important figures in the history of Islam...
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Yi Sun-sin (1545-1598) was a Korean naval commander widely regarded as one of the greatest admirals in world military history. He commanded the Korean Navy during the Japanese invasions of Korea (1592...
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Werner Heisenberg was a German theoretical physicist who is best known for formulating the uncertainty principle, one of the foundational concepts of quantum mechanics. Born on December 5, 1901, in Wu...
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Adrienne Rich (1929-2012) was an American poet, essayist, and feminist intellectual who is widely regarded as one of the most influential poets of the second half of the 20th century. Over a career sp...
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Thoth is an ancient Egyptian deity associated with wisdom, writing, science, magic, and the moon. He was one of the most important gods in the Egyptian pantheon, serving as the scribe of the gods, the...
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Marcus Mosiah Garvey (1887-1940) was a Jamaican political activist, journalist, and entrepreneur who founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) in 1914. He became the leader of one of...
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Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) was an Italian astronomer, physicist, and mathematician. He is often called the father of modern science for his insistence on observation and experiment over philosophical...
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Otis Redding was an American singer, songwriter, and record producer who is considered one of the greatest voices in the history of soul and R&B music. Born on September 9, 1941, in Dawson, Georgia, h...
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Bastet (also known as Bast) is an ancient Egyptian goddess originally depicted as a fierce lioness warrior deity and later as a cat goddess. She was the protector of the home, women, children, and cat...
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Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821-1881) was a Russian novelist, philosopher, and journalist. He is the author of Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov, The Idiot, and Notes from Underground. His work exp...
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